macOS系统重装科研软件的步骤清单
在2021年总结了科研软件清单，见：macOS科研软件清单。
此次是重新安装这些科研软件，故此记录下整个流程的大概步骤，方便以后优化。
1. 安装软件
- Alfred https://www.alfredapp.com/
- Anaconda https://www.anaconda.com/products/distribution ，建议命令行安装，在命令行加入环境路径
echo 'export PATH="/Users/username/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc和source ~/.zshrc，输入conda -V，显示版本号，即安装成功。 - CheatSheet https://www.mediaatelier.com/CheatSheet/
- draw.io https://www.diagrams.net/
- GMT-5.4.5 https://www.generic-mapping-tools.org/download/ ，记得把
export PATH=${PATH}:/Applications/GMT-5.4.5.app/Contents/Resources/bin加入到~./bashrc或~./zshrc文件中。 - Google Chrome https://www.google.com/chrome/
- Keka https://www.keka.io/en/
- Mathematica https://tiebamma.github.io/InstallTutorial/ ，其他设置包括：Mathematica关闭网络连接
- Mathpix https://mathpix.com/desktop-downloads
- Microsoft Excel, PowerPoint, Word
- Microsoft Remote Desktop Beta https://install.appcenter.ms/orgs/rdmacios-k2vy/apps/microsoft-remote-desktop-for-mac/distribution_groups/all-users-of-microsoft-remote-desktop-for-mac
- NTFS for Mac https://www.seagate.com/cn/zh/support/software/paragon/
- PDF Expert https://pdfexpert.com/
- Royal TSX https://royalapps.com/ts/mac/download ，下载
Plugins，包括：Terminal和File Transfer，打开之前的rtsz文件即可。 - Skim https://skim-app.sourceforge.io/
- Spectacle https://www.spectacleapp.com/
- Sublime Text https://www.sublimetext.com/ ，Sublime的其他设置包括：Mac下设置sublime的命令行打开文档、macOS系统关闭Sublime更新提示、macOS系统Sublime只显示空格、Crack Sublime Text and Sublime Merge
- MacTeX https://www.tug.org/mactex/
- Texifier https://www.texifier.com/mac
- TimeMachineEditor https://tclementdev.com/timemachineeditor/
- ToDesk https://www.todesk.com/download.html
- Tunnelblick https://tunnelblick.net/
- Visual Studio Code https://code.visualstudio.com/download
2. 命令行安装
2.1 Terminal基本设置
2.2 安装Homebrew
2.3 安装zsh
2.4 安装gfortran
xcode-select --install
brew install gcc
https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/GFortran
https://fortran-lang.org/en/learn/os_setup/install_gfortran/
2.5 安装doi2bib
这一步，需要提前安装好conda。
pip install doi2bib
见：doi2bib: Python doi to bib tool
2.6 博客环境迁移
3. 系统设置
3.1 Fliqlo时钟
https://fliqlo.com/screensaver/
3.2 Hot Corner Shortcuts设置
Desktop & Dock -> Hot Corner Shortcuts
左上——Lock Sreen
左下——Desktop
右上——Mission Control
右下——Launchpad
3.3 鼠标设置
System Preferences -> Mouse，而后进行以下设置：
Scroll direction: Natural
Tracking speed: Fast
Double-Click speed: Fast 退两格
Scrolling speed: Fast 退两格
Primary mouse button: Left
3.4 小鹤双拼输入法
System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Input Sources
添加 Chinese, Simplified -> Shuangpin - Simplified
设置 Shuangpin layout -> Xiaohe
另外，输入法的快捷键设置，见：macOS系统切换输入法快捷键Control+Space